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Integration of AI

Artificial Intelligence in MES: Detect Deviations, Automate Responses, Simplify Operations 

Artificial intelligence is fundamentally changing the role of Manufacturing Execution Systems. It not only identifies patterns and deviations in production data but also supports users in their daily work with the system – from data analysis to system operation and master data management.

Artificial Intelligence in MES means:

  • More powerful analyses: AI considers multiple influencing factors simultaneously and identifies patterns and correlations that are difficult to detect using conventional methods or by humans.  
  • Faster response to problems: Deviations can be detected as they begin to emerge. In combination with Cosmino Panteo, countermeasures can be initiated before minor deviations develop into quality issues, equipment downtime, or high scrap costs.  
  • Significantly easier operation: AI supports master data management, configuration, and the creation of reports and analyses, making MES functionality accessible to a broader range of users.  

In the following sections, we present different applications of artificial intelligence in Cosmino Panteo – ranging from functions that are already available to topics we are currently working on. 

Anomaly Detection: Making Invisible Problems Visible

A key advantage of AI in data analysis is its ability to identify correlations and changes that are difficult or impossible to detect using conventional analyses or predefined rules. In our projects, we combine different types of process, machine, and production data from Cosmino Panteo and other data sources and make them available to AI for analysis. The key difference compared with conventional limit monitoring is that you do not need to know in advance what you are looking for. AI learns typical patterns and correlations from production data and independently detects deviations from them. 

The benefits become particularly apparent when individual values appear normal when considered separately, but their combination or development over time indicates unusual process behavior. 

In this way, we can reveal anomalies that would remain undetected using conventional analyses or predefined limits. Such anomalies can provide early indications of quality issues, process instability, increasing wear or potential equipment failures. 

The specific benefits:

  • Quality issues can be detected significantly earlier  
  • Process instability becomes visible before it reaches a critical level  
  • Unplanned downtime can be reduced  

Fig.: A highly simplified example of anomaly detection across features and processes: An anomaly can also occur in a specific combination of various individual process data points or in their temporal evolution.

Faster Response to Problems

Monitoring process parameters and intervention limits and initiating appropriate measures are already important tasks of an MES. When deviations occur, Cosmino Panteo can, for example, automatically trigger additional inspections, place parts on hold, notify employees, initiate process adjustments or stop machines. 

When artificial intelligence detects anomalies or unusual correlations in real-time data from Cosmino Panteo, feedback to the MES ensures that these insights can immediately trigger a response on the shop floor. Today, the rules for such responses are predefined – similar to conventional limit monitoring. 

In the future, AI can also support the selection of appropriate measures. If the measures taken and their effectiveness are documented, this information can be used to provide increasingly targeted recommendations for suitable responses. 

The specific benefits:

  • Closed-loop response instead of delayed manual intervention  
  • Appropriate countermeasures can be initiated more quickly  
  • Documentation and traceability of anomalies and the measures taken  

 

Our vision is a production environment in which impending downtime, quality deviations and other forms of waste in machines and related processes can be detected early and, in some cases, prevented automatically before they have any impact.  

Intelligent Support for Users

Another important area is reducing the effort required to operate and configure complex systems. MES applications often require extensive knowledge of master data, configurations and reporting. Many of these tasks are time-consuming and tie up employees whose expertise could be put to better use elsewhere. 

We have already developed an AI assistant for Cosmino Panteo, which we are currently training and preparing for various use cases: 

  • Required reports and analyses can be requested conveniently in natural language and provided automatically  
  • The AI assistant will be able to answer further questions about KPIs, identify correlations and help investigate possible causes of changes  
  • For administrative tasks, AI will be able to create new work centers, adjust configurations or parameterize machine interfaces  

We are pursuing a similar approach for product knowledge and documentation, making information easier to access in multiple languages through an AI assistant without requiring users to search through manuals themselves. 

The specific benefits:

  • Easier access to data and analyses for users without in-depth MES expertise  
  • Simplified use and configuration of MES functions  
  • Time savings during solution rollout and ongoing operation  

Cosmino Panteo: An Open AI Architecture 

We have already created the technical foundation in Cosmino Panteo for integrating different AI solutions, including Large Language Models. Companies are not tied to specific AI models and can also use their own models. 

Cloud-based AI is not required – AI can be operated entirely on the customer’s own infrastructure. 

This allows companies to pursue their own AI strategy while using the capabilities of Cosmino Panteo to integrate artificial intelligence into their production processes.  

AI Accelerates the Further Development of Cosmino Panteo 

Artificial intelligence already supports our developers in the further development of MES functions and helps reduce development and testing effort. 

One of our next goals is an AI assistant that allows customers to describe their use cases in natural language. A Large Language Model interprets and structures the requirements. Based on Cosmino Panteo’s modular, widget-based architecture and rule-based workflow control, the AI assistant then creates an initial functional prototype. This makes it possible to assess at an early stage whether and how an implementation concept will work in practice. 

Artificial intelligence is therefore more than just a new function in Cosmino Panteo for us: it is becoming an integral part of our products and processes – with the goal of continuously advancing the possibilities of production digitalization together with our customers.  

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